Dcontrol provides commercial truck and trailer plate check based on a vehicle`s past DOT inspection history.

No results for plate - 1129341


Main Info

Make FREIGHTLINER
Model Cascadia
Model Year 2016
Vehicle Type TRUCK
Body Class Truck-Tractor
Manufacturer Name DAIMLER TRUCKS NORTH AMERICA LLC
VIN 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734

Additional records for 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734

auction.svg

Auction Sales

brand2.svg

Photos

odometer.svg

Odometer

damage.svg

Accidents

safety.svg

Recalls

Engine and Transmission Info

Engine Configuration In-Line
Engine Number Of Cylinders 6
Engine Model Cummins ISX
Displacement Cc 14900.0
Displacement L 14.9
Displacement Ci 909.25378701151
Fuel Type Primary Diesel

Additional Info

Body Cab Type MDHD: Conventional
Brake System Type Air
Drive Type 6x4
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From Class 8: 33,001 lb and above (14,969 kg and above)
Plant City SALTILLO
Plant Country MEXICO
Plant State COAHUILA
Trim 125" sleepercab
None   USDOT 1514422
Brantley, AL, 36009
Date State Unit Make Vin

Accidents involving VIN 1129341

Date State License Plate
07-JUN-18 FL 1129341

Accident Date 07-JUN-18 Report# FL8720313508


Accident Id: FL8720313508
Accident Date: 07-JUN-18
Accident State: FL
Vehicle ID involved in a crash:
Fatalities reported in the crash: 0
Injuries reported in the crash: 0
Was a vehicle towed from the scene: Y
Hazardous materials were released: N
Description of the trafficway: Two-Way Trafficway Not Divided
Access control description:
Road surface condition: Dry
Weather condition: No Adverse Conditions
Light condition: Daylight
Vehicle VIN: 5KJJABDR1BPBB1125
Vehicle license number: 1129341
Vehicle license state: AL
Severity weight that is assigned to the incident: 1
Description of the citation issue: UNKNOWN
Active   MC-170058 USDOT 237129
Indianapolis, IN, 46218
Date State Unit Make Vin
23-DEC-17 IN Freightliner 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
29-APR-14 IN Freightliner 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742

Inspection Date 23-DEC-17 Report# OH3243007629


Inspection Id: 557700138
Inspection date: 23-DEC-17
Inspection State: OH
Number of violations: No
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# OH3243007629

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2016 TRUCK Truck-Tractor

Inspection Date 29-APR-14 Report# IN5407004241


Inspection Id: 445025934
Inspection date: 29-APR-14
Inspection State: IN
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Unsafe Driving violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# IN5407004241

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368818 3H3V532C1ET259027
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368818
3H3V532C1ET259027
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 445025934

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3922C Dangerous Driving Failure to obey traffic control device Driver No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Driver
No
3922C
Dangerous Driving
Failure to obey traffic control device
Active   FF-9300 USDOT 77949
Fenton, MO, 63026
Date State Unit Make Vin
24-SEP-18 IN Freightliner 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
30-NOV-17 IN Freightliner 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
26-OCT-16 IN FRT 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
05-DEC-15 IN FRT 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
13-JUN-14 IN Freightliner 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
13-MAY-14 IN Freightliner 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742

Inspection Date 24-SEP-18 Report# CAA170642741


Inspection Id: 583060446
Inspection date: 24-SEP-18
Inspection State: CA
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Full
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Vehicle Maintenance violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y
Vehicle Maintenance inspection: Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CAA170642741

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 STRAIGHT TRUCK Freightliner IN 1129341 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
2 SEMI-TRAILER Great Dane IN P550042 1GRAA0620KB121750
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
STRAIGHT TRUCK
Freightliner
IN
1129341
3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Great Dane
IN
P550042
1GRAA0620KB121750
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
GREAT DANE TRAILERS Great Dane Trailers 2019 TRAILER
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2016 TRUCK Truck-Tractor

Violations for Inspection Report# 583060446

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
39347E Brakes Out of Adjustment Clamp or Roto type brake out-of-adjustment Trailer No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Trailer
No
39347E
Brakes Out of Adjustment
Clamp or Roto type brake out-of-adjustment

Inspection Date 30-NOV-17 Report# NE0042000042


Inspection Id: 555634008
Inspection date: 30-NOV-17
Inspection State: NE
Number of violations: No
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# NE0042000042

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
2 SEMI-TRAILER VANA MN 0835STC 1VVSV53272F015035
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
VANA
MN
0835STC
1VVSV53272F015035
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2016 TRUCK Truck-Tractor

Inspection Date 26-OCT-16 Report# CA1457300110


Inspection Id: 522029322
Inspection date: 26-OCT-16
Inspection State: CA
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Walk-around
Time weight of the inspection: 3
Unsafe Driving violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y
Vehicle Maintenance inspection: Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CA1457300110

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 STRAIGHT TRUCK FRT IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368813 3H3V532C2ET259022
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
STRAIGHT TRUCK
FRT
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368813
3H3V532C2ET259022
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 522029322

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3922SLLS4 Speeding 4 State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit. Driver No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Driver
No
3922SLLS4
Speeding 4
State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit.

Inspection Date 05-DEC-15 Report# CA1297200072


Inspection Id: 494512929
Inspection date: 05-DEC-15
Inspection State: CA
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Full
Time weight of the inspection: 3
Vehicle Maintenance violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y
Vehicle Maintenance inspection: Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CA1297200072

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 STRAIGHT TRUCK FRT IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368824 3H3V532C7ET259033
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
STRAIGHT TRUCK
FRT
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368824
3H3V532C7ET259033
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 494512929

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3963A1B Brakes Brakes (general) Explain: No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description

No
3963A1B
Brakes
Brakes (general) Explain:
3963A1B Brakes (general) Explain: Trailer No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Trailer
No
3963A1B

Brakes (general) Explain:

Inspection Date 13-JUN-14 Report# CTMV03302695


Inspection Id: 448951248
Inspection date: 13-JUN-14
Inspection State: CT
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Hours-of-Service violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CTMV03302695

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Vanguard IN Z77809 5V8VA53297M700290
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Vanguard
IN
Z77809
5V8VA53297M700290
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC) VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC) 2007 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 448951248

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3958 Record of Duty Status violation (general/form and manner) Driver No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Driver
No
3958

Record of Duty Status violation (general/form and manner)

Inspection Date 13-MAY-14 Report# NYSPWK060331


Inspection Id: 446770053
Inspection date: 13-MAY-14
Inspection State: NY
Number of violations: No
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# NYSPWK060331

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368823 3H3V532C5ET259032
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368823
3H3V532C5ET259032
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer
Active   FF-9300 USDOT 77949
Fenton, MO, 63026
Date State Unit Make Vin
24-SEP-18 IN Freightliner 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
30-NOV-17 IN Freightliner 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
26-OCT-16 IN FRT 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
05-DEC-15 IN FRT 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
13-JUN-14 IN Freightliner 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
13-MAY-14 IN Freightliner 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742

Inspection Date 24-SEP-18 Report# CAA170642741


Inspection Id: 583060446
Inspection date: 24-SEP-18
Inspection State: CA
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Full
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Vehicle Maintenance violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y
Vehicle Maintenance inspection: Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CAA170642741

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 STRAIGHT TRUCK Freightliner IN 1129341 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
2 SEMI-TRAILER Great Dane IN P550042 1GRAA0620KB121750
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
STRAIGHT TRUCK
Freightliner
IN
1129341
3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Great Dane
IN
P550042
1GRAA0620KB121750
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
GREAT DANE TRAILERS Great Dane Trailers 2019 TRAILER
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2016 TRUCK Truck-Tractor

Violations for Inspection Report# 583060446

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
39347E Brakes Out of Adjustment Clamp or Roto type brake out-of-adjustment Trailer No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Trailer
No
39347E
Brakes Out of Adjustment
Clamp or Roto type brake out-of-adjustment

Inspection Date 30-NOV-17 Report# NE0042000042


Inspection Id: 555634008
Inspection date: 30-NOV-17
Inspection State: NE
Number of violations: No
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# NE0042000042

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
2 SEMI-TRAILER VANA MN 0835STC 1VVSV53272F015035
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
3AKJGLBG2GSHT6734
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
VANA
MN
0835STC
1VVSV53272F015035
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2016 TRUCK Truck-Tractor

Inspection Date 26-OCT-16 Report# CA1457300110


Inspection Id: 522029322
Inspection date: 26-OCT-16
Inspection State: CA
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Walk-around
Time weight of the inspection: 3
Unsafe Driving violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y
Vehicle Maintenance inspection: Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CA1457300110

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 STRAIGHT TRUCK FRT IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368813 3H3V532C2ET259022
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
STRAIGHT TRUCK
FRT
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368813
3H3V532C2ET259022
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 522029322

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3922SLLS4 Speeding 4 State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit. Driver No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Driver
No
3922SLLS4
Speeding 4
State/Local Laws - Speeding 15 or more miles per hour over the speed limit.

Inspection Date 05-DEC-15 Report# CA1297200072


Inspection Id: 494512929
Inspection date: 05-DEC-15
Inspection State: CA
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Full
Time weight of the inspection: 3
Vehicle Maintenance violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y
Vehicle Maintenance inspection: Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CA1297200072

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 STRAIGHT TRUCK FRT IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368824 3H3V532C7ET259033
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
STRAIGHT TRUCK
FRT
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368824
3H3V532C7ET259033
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 494512929

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3963A1B Brakes Brakes (general) Explain: No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description

No
3963A1B
Brakes
Brakes (general) Explain:
3963A1B Brakes (general) Explain: Trailer No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Trailer
No
3963A1B

Brakes (general) Explain:

Inspection Date 13-JUN-14 Report# CTMV03302695


Inspection Id: 448951248
Inspection date: 13-JUN-14
Inspection State: CT
Number of violations: 1
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Hours-of-Service violations: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# CTMV03302695

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Vanguard IN Z77809 5V8VA53297M700290
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Vanguard
IN
Z77809
5V8VA53297M700290
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC) VANGUARD NATIONAL TRAILER CORPORATION (VNTC) 2007 TRAILER Trailer

Violations for Inspection Report# 448951248

Violation Code Violation Type Description Unit OOS
3958 Record of Duty Status violation (general/form and manner) Driver No
Unit
OOS
Code
Type
Description
Driver
No
3958

Record of Duty Status violation (general/form and manner)

Inspection Date 13-MAY-14 Report# NYSPWK060331


Inspection Id: 446770053
Inspection date: 13-MAY-14
Inspection State: NY
Number of violations: No
Inspection Status: Driver-Only
Time weight of the inspection: 1
Unsafe Driving inspection : Y
Hours-of-Service inspection: Y
Driver Fitness inspection: Y
Alcohol Controlled Subst : Y

Vehicle Information for Inspection Report# NYSPWK060331

Unit Unit Type Unit Make Unit State License Plate Unit VIN
1 TRUCK TRACTOR Freightliner IN 1129341 1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
2 SEMI-TRAILER Hyundai IN P368823 3H3V532C5ET259032
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License Plate
Unit VIN
1
TRUCK TRACTOR
Freightliner
IN
1129341
1FUJGLBG4CSBJ3742
Unit
Unit Type
Unit Make
Unit State
License License
Unit VIN
2
SEMI-TRAILER
Hyundai
IN
P368823
3H3V532C5ET259032
Make Model Year Vehicle Type Body Class
FREIGHTLINER Cascadia 2012 TRUCK Truck-Tractor
HYUNDAI TRANSLEAD TRAILERS Hyundai Translead Trailers 2014 TRAILER Trailer

Previously searched license plates

Last Checked Plates With Photo

Dcontrol provides commercial truck and trailer license plates check based on a vehicle`s past DOT inspection history.

Please be aware that the information obtained using Dcontrol.com searches may not always be accurate and up to date as we do not create, verify, or guarantee the accuracy or the amount of information provided through Dcontrol.com. Data availability is largely dependent on various public sources from which the information is aggregated. By using the services offered through this website you agree to comply with all of the conditions set forth in our terms and privacy disclosure. The information obtained from Dcontrol.com is not to be used for any unlawful purposes. Violators may be subject to civil and criminal litigation and penalties. All searches are subject to our terms and applicable laws.